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Rande Howell

The Blind Spot in a Trader's Review Mirror

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Why Your Mind Goes AWOL at the Very Time You Need It Most

 

“You and your thoughts, you and your beliefs, are not the same.” Rande Howell

 

The Bull in the China Shop

 

“I don’t know why this keeps happening to me. Each morning I start my day with a plan. I know what to look for, I know what to do, and I am confident that I can manage trades effectively. And I have a positive state of mind. But somewhere along the line, I seem to get sucked down a vortex and I start doing things that I know I shouldn’t be doing. I often see this as I am making the mistake – but I do it anyway. Or sometimes I don’t even see the loss of rational thinking until it’s all over. That vortex feels like a black hole that is inescapable and there's nothing I can do about it. It’s crazy – I should be able to handle this. I mean, I know how to trade. I don’t understand it. But it keeps getting the best of me.”

 

Can you identify with this trader’s recollection of a trading day gone bad? This is a story I hear countless times from countless traders. They don’t understand why this meltdown keeps happening, considering how much effort they put into building a strong knowledge base in their trading. With each blow up, they dissect the problem and learn more so that next time it will be different. Then it happens again. And again. It’s like they keep getting ambushed by an invisible enemy that appears, on the surface, to come out of nowhere.

 

Perhaps though, they are blind to the circumstance behind their pattern of self-sabotage. And by looking outside of the self for answers, they remain ignorant of their participation in their own trading failures. They truly are like a bull in a china shop. They keep trying to bull their way through the delicate nature of the relationship between brain, emotion, adaptation, and mind.

 

The problem is the very mind that traders bring to the trading arena – and particularly their lack of understanding of body, brain, emotion, and mind. They are inseparable; and for as long as the trader deceives him- or her-self into believing that the mind exists separately from the brain and emotion (i.e. that your thoughts and beliefs are not rooted into biology and emotion), then they remain a bull in the china shop of trading performance.

 

Living and Perceiving as a Captive to Belief, Rather than Having Beliefs that Represent “You”

 

There is an unexamined assumption that you "have beliefs". If you’ve been trading awhile, you probably have written down your “beliefs” that guide your trading. You read a book and with excitement you exclaim, “Oh! These are the right beliefs to bring to the trading arena! I’ll practice them by affirmation and/or visualization (even in front of a mirror) until they become automatic.” You even work up some emotional energy in order to internalize them. Then, as you trade, you DECLARE your beliefs by writing them down and referring back to them. Next, the same old performance pattern crops up again…and again. This ever happen to you?

 

Back to the bull in the china shop. According to neuro-biology, beliefs are rooted into our adaptive biology. They are constructed by the brain and embedded into the neuro-circuitry as a perceptual map. These are primitive circuits that are woven into your brain/mind’s circuitry for survival value at various stages in the brain’s maturation. Literally, your brain (the “You” you believe yourself to be) is born into historical circumstances where a soup of beliefs (your family system and culture) already exists long before you arrive. And your brain adapts “You” into an organization of self that can survive the environment into which it has been born. It is the circumstance of adaptation that forms the early and primitive belief system into which the brain molds the future you. You do not have beliefs; they have you.

 

This is where your fundamental beliefs about your capacity to manage uncertainty are forged. Your beliefs are rooted into your brain and are biological in nature – they take over your mind. Since your brain is organized around the avoidance of threat (fear of uncertainty), it is no small wonder that you push these pesky beliefs out of the forefront of your awareness and into the shadows of your mind. (What you don’t see can’t hurt you.)

 

Then you organize your life to avoid dealing with uncertainty and cover it up with a mind obsessed with controlling the outcome. And it works….until you start trading. Suddenly a mind constructed to avoid uncertainty and control outcome is thrust into an endeavor (trading) that demands the management of uncertainty and the acknowledgment that there is no certainty - just what your constructed mind has been avoiding since early development and what shaped its direction. And your beliefs about managing uncertainty, pushed into the shadows of your mind by a brain mandated to avoid the fear of uncertainty, is confronted with a reality for which it is not designed.

 

Rebuilding Your Mind for Trading

 

Because the brain evolved to link fear of biological threat with uncertainty (it’s a great survival trait burned into our DNA), a trader has to learn to de-tangle fear from uncertainty if they are to learn to trade effectively. Genetic evolution and adaptation to circumstance conspire against this endeavor. But it can be done, but it takes a powerful motivation to de-construct old patterns of reactivity to uncertainty and take responsibility for training the brain with new effective beliefs about your capacity to manage uncertainty.

 

The place to start is the realization that your reactivity to fear and uncertainty in trading is, in fact, revealing beliefs that are limiting you as a trader. Rather than hiding from these beliefs under the assumption that these beliefs represent you, you recognize that these beliefs are ones that you were born into and represent your history, not “You”. In fact, they represent only one possible organization of the self. And you have the power within you to free yourself from being prisoner to your adaptive historical beliefs and to then design beliefs that lead to good management of uncertainty. It will take some work, but it is certainly possible. You’re simply going to have to commit to self development of yourself as a trader.

 

Fortunately, your brain (in the process of building hardwired programs from which your mind arises) also hardwired into your DNA particular traits needed for the management of uncertainty (I call these hardwired programs Archetypes). These programs are just as real as the self-limiting programs from which your mind has been operating. The problem is that in your mindlessness (the bull in the china shop), you have not developed these parts of the mind. But they are there, waiting to be brought into awareness and to contribute to the committee of the mind. In this scenario, the mind becomes a trading committee where various forces or programs are in competition with one another. Your job, as you awaken to mindfulness, is to become manager of which neural programs contribute to the thoughts and beliefs from which you act. To do this, you have to become mindful and intentional about your thought life.

 

Where Do You Start?

 

In the courses I teach, you start with emotional regulation of the arousal component of an emotion. If your emotions get out of control, you will never get to the door of the mind where beliefs reside. Learning diaphragmatic breathing and tension relaxation in the context of risking capital in trading are fundamental skills for emotional state management. This will not solve the problem, but you will never get to the core of the problem if you can’t manage the intensity of emotional reactivity. This process stops the “getting sucked into the vortex” problem discussed at the beginning of this article.

Next, you have to learn how to step back from the chaos of emotional contagion (getting sucked into a vortex) and be able to observe the mind as a place where thoughts and beliefs are given voice. This is the skill of mindfulness and it is the essential tool used to transform the organization of the mind. It is from mindfulness that you come to realize that you and your thoughts are not the same and that you can have a major say-so in what kinds of thoughts occupy the awareness of the mind. It is the difference between looking in the rear view mirror and seeing what has already happened and living in the now with awareness of what forces in the mind are at play in the moment – essential for peak performance trading.

 

Also in mindfulness, you develop the capacity of stepping back from the vortex attempting to suck you into mindless trading and to intentionally decide which programs, or forces, in the mind are going to be active in your thought life as you trade. This is the difference maker. This is emotional intelligence at work.

 

Fortunately emotional intelligence can be developed (unlike IQ). As you learn to manage your emotional reactiveness, you no longer fear learning about yourself. You realize that you are like the hands drawing themselves in M.C. Escher’s drawing. You are bringing yourself to life. Mistakes are neither bad nor good. They are simply disruptions to the continuity of flow and show you where you need to improve...and your trading account will give you the information you need to know so that you can improve.

 

At the very bottom is the recognition that you and your resistance to change, in fact, are what stand in the way of your trading success. It is here that the battle lines are drawn. Are you willing to change to become the trader you could be? Much like Strider transforming into Aragon in "The Return of the King" (from the Lord of the Rings), it is time to act from courage in the face of your fears.

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Why Your Mind Goes AWOL at the Very Time You Need It Most

 

“You and your thoughts, you and your beliefs, are not the same.” Rande Howell

 

The Bull in the China Shop

 

“I don’t know why this keeps happening to me. Each morning I start my day with a plan. I know what to look for, I know what to do, and I am confident that I can manage trades effectively. And I have a positive state of mind. But somewhere along the line, I seem to get sucked down a vortex and I start doing things that I know I shouldn’t be doing. I often see this as I am making the mistake – but I do it anyway. Or sometimes I don’t even see the loss of rational thinking until it’s all over. That vortex feels like a black hole that is inescapable and there's nothing I can do about it. It’s crazy – I should be able to handle this. I mean, I know how to trade. I don’t understand it. But it keeps getting the best of me.”...

 

Mr. Howell,

 

Thanks for the article and by below comments are for fellow retail traders.

 

I'm a firm believer that retail traders experiencing such should then get help via an in person trading partner (a former client of yours) that no longers have these problems that can then show how to maintain a "positive state of mind" from open to close or from one trading day to the next trading day.

 

Yet, the purpose of the trading partner is not to be a "psychology trader coach" but to be instead like a "compliance officer" to help ensure that lost or state of black hole is not reached...knowing when to recognize it in the problematic trader and telling the trader to call it quits for the day before its no longer manageable. Another way to look at it, this trading partner becomes your eyes into the at home trading environment of the problematic retail trader. Then after trading has stop...that's where you (psychological trader coach) comes into play.

 

In fact, my personal experience with fellow retail traders is that everyone will experience what you've described but only a few will be able get through it on their own. Further, I believe this is one of the primary reasons why most traders are not suitable for trading prior to their first trade...they do not realize these are common issues for retail traders and are not prepare to resolve these issues on their own.

 

If more traders spend just as much time & effort on themselves as a person as they do tinkering with their trade signals...they'll be better traders because their is a strong connection between the mind and success.

Edited by wrbtrader

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Our advantage to all other species on this planet is our ability to reason. It is also our ability to reason that creates bad traders.

 

Are you trying to propose a rational argument against rationality, MM? Isn't that rather like building your house on quicksand?

 

BlueHorseshoe

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Are you trying to propose a rational argument against rationality, MM? Isn't that rather like building your house on quicksand?

 

BlueHorseshoe

 

The opposite, sort of. Our ability to reason also gives us the ability to be irrational.

 

If someone cannot make money trading, It does not mean that "fixing" himself will help him make money trading. "Fixing" himself might help, but it isn't the only solution and it might not be the right solution. I am sure there are plenty perfectly rational people who cannot make money trading. I am also certain that there are plenty irrational people who do make money trading. I might argue that a profitable trader could stop trading if he "fixed" himself.

 

On the other hand a dog doesn't reason so he doesn't have to think about being a dog. Instinctively, he just goes about his dog's life.

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Our advantage to all other species on this planet is our ability to reason. It is also our ability to reason that creates bad traders.

 

MM

 

Reason is highly over rated. Reason emotes out of an emotional state I call impartiality. The problem is that, once comtaminated by fear (or psychological discomfort), impartiality and reason cannot be maintained. Like the JP Morgan traders, who actually believed that they were not having emotions (therefore in reason), impartiality was hijacked by emphoria and they never knew it - until too late.

 

The mind produces an explanation for a decision that the emotional brain has already decided. Believing that it is reason is folly. Learning to manage and observe emotion opens up a whole new world where the observer can learn to re-engineer meaning and emotion. And actually arrive at a reason that is not too comtaminated by the trader's ignorance.

 

Rande Howell

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MM

 

Reason is highly over rated. Reason emotes out of an emotional state I call impartiality. The problem is that, once comtaminated by fear (or psychological discomfort), impartiality and reason cannot be maintained. Like the JP Morgan traders, who actually believed that they were not having emotions (therefore in reason), impartiality was hijacked by emphoria and they never knew it - until too late.

 

The mind produces an explanation for a decision that the emotional brain has already decided. Believing that it is reason is folly. Learning to manage and observe emotion opens up a whole new world where the observer can learn to re-engineer meaning and emotion. And actually arrive at a reason that is not too comtaminated by the trader's ignorance.

 

Rande Howell

 

Precisely!. :)............... - almost ;)

 

"reason" ("rationality" , etc) are always there... always in process at some level of quality ... and it's very easy to degrade it below functional or 'usability' levels

...so wouldn't

"Quality reasoning emerges out of an emotional state I call impartiality."

be slightly more accurate than

"Reason emotes out of an emotional state I call impartiality."

 

and .. another assumption that is being passed around herein is that we are immune from instincts... if only...

...the more that 'cogni' chronically masks and obscures access to 'instincts', the less adaptable and resilient one really is...

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MM

 

Reason is highly over rated. Reason emotes out of an emotional state I call impartiality.

 

Rande Howell

 

Rande, are YOU trying to propose a rational argument against rationality? This is a first year philosophy student trap, where the tutor has a good old chuckle at the foolish undergrads (I once watched a hyper-smart pure maths bloke quibble for a full twenty minutes before admitting defeat) - I would have thought better of you!

 

In all seriousness, you might enjoy Conrad's 'Lord Jim', as it argues a similar point/

 

BlueHorseshoe

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The opposite, sort of. Our ability to reason also gives us the ability to be irrational.

 

If someone cannot make money trading, It does not mean that "fixing" himself will help him make money trading. "Fixing" himself might help, but it isn't the only solution and it might not be the right solution. I am sure there are plenty perfectly rational people who cannot make money trading. I am also certain that there are plenty irrational people who do make money trading. I might argue that a profitable trader could stop trading if he "fixed" himself.

 

On the other hand a dog doesn't reason so he doesn't have to think about being a dog. Instinctively, he just goes about his dog's life.

 

As far as the real world is concerned, I agree (I have never considered how this might apply to trading though). I think most would disagree - people tend to anthropomorphisize animals to a remakable extent. As Terry Eagleton put it, being a good human seems to denote something, whereas being a good toad means nothing - toads are just toad-like.

 

You'd probably really enjoy John Gray's 'Straw Dogs - Thoughts on Humans and Other Animals', and 'Heresies - Against Progress and Other Illusions'. Glancing now at the wikipedia page on Gray, I'm suprised and enthused to notice that Nicholas Talib is a fan . . .

 

John N. Gray - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 

BlueHorseshoe

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.........................................................................

 

If more traders spend just as much time & effort on themselves as a person as they do tinkering with their trade signals...they'll be better traders because their is a strong connection between the mind and success.

 

I agree, this game is won by People who train themselves to make good decisions in times of uncertainty and then apply those decisions to the active market.

 

The Brokers will tell you that the survival rate after one year of trading is 1:200 and when you add the number of People who do not open an account, but who commit time and energy (but do not commit themselves) I would hazard a guess and say that the rate drops to something more like 1:500.

 

Or to put it another way ..... of every 100,000 People who venture into Trading, only 200 will survive the learning curve and move on to attempt to become a life long Trader.

 

Please do not excite yourself over these numbers, they only serve to illustrate the Pyramid of Retail Trading.

However, what does a Noobie do when confronted with this stark news.

Do they they say to themselves, I am an average Guy and am not cut out to be one of 200 out of 100,000.

Or do they assume themselves into an image of who they would like to be and push on to join the 99,800 on the scrap heap because they were unprepared to make the changes that the task demanded of them.

 

Which brings me to the point of sound judgment

What is sound judgment and what place (if any) does it play in Trading for a Living

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Research suggests that humans are slowly but surely losing intellectual and emotional abilities

 

 

“magically …. the brutish process of natural selection will be unnecessary.”

 

What a pity I will miss it .... mind you, we have seen this occur with many Politicians during the years of credit expansion.

During the carefree expansionary period, some absolute rubbish was voted into public office at all levels in Western Nations ... the outcome has not been a pretty sight and proving quite difficult to clean up.

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as for natural selection - we voted them in. Mind you other systems dont seem to work either....

 

This was an interesting article abut decision making in the FT.

 

http://www.traderslaboratory.com/forums/attachment.php?attachmentid=32832&stc=1&d=1352880506

 

 

gm SIUYA,

 

Interesting article thank you, but nothing really new.

However I did pick up on the second to last paragraph ...

 

 

A more unusual discovery about decision-making was made this year by a group of psychologists at the University of Chicago. They found that when people discuss their decisions in a non-native language, irrational biases are reduced. Speaking in a foreign tongue creates a distance between the speaker and their own ideas, helping them be more rational. So companies in which members of the management team communicate mostly in a second language may have an advantage.

 

My Wife and I have lived in predominantly Spanish/Portuguese speaking countries for the last nine years .... these languages were foreign to us when we arrived (French being our second language) and even now our Spanish is social and our Portuguese trails behind that.

There is no way I could have a rational discussion in Spanish without the risk of it being misunderstood.

The outcome though has it's benefits ...

....our unspoken communication skills have improved enormously

....our awareness of just how much time is lost over discussing trivia is acute.

....we are more self reliant than ever.

....and lo mas importante, one of the reasons for coming to Lat Am was because of the time zone so I could teach myself to day trade .....the lack of distraction has helped me focus and has greatly improved my clarity and I notice this difference when we are in English speaking countries.

 

And so, as exhausting as it can be sometimes living amongst a Culture that is foreign to us, it does have it's benefits and I totally agree with the Author of this article..

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gm SIUYA,

 

And so, as exhausting as it can be sometimes living amongst a Culture that is foreign to us, it does have it's benefits and I totally agree with the Author of this article..

 

I hear you - I moved to the UK, and the language is completely foreign. If you ask for anything to be done, or have any request from the government, banks, service personel the first response is a flat out 'no' - its taken me time to adjust and rephrase the question :)

 

On a serious note, while the article has nothing new in it, it still amazes me that many have not thought about their decision making processes, and how that affects a lot of other elements of life - from exhaustion, missing the obvious, big picture stuff.

How often do people go into a restaurant and say "there is too much to choose from, or I dont know what to have"......and then spend wasted time fussing over changing it agonising the decision or whatever....:doh: - just enjoy it.

 

Schools and unis dont often teach us processes of 'how to make a choice' - there are plenty of variations, but not much else - probably why effective self help books are the rage - plus everyone is different of course.....but i digress.

 

One element I thing that certainly overwhelms many new traders is the myriad of supposed choice out there in trading, and too often the choices are made and the rationisations for it are then justified - but little is done in looking at how to make better choices using rational thought (as opposed to emotion - then rational reasoning) . Maybe here in lies the real benefit to automation.

..... random musing at lunch.

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I don’t know why this keeps happening to me. Each morning I start my day with a plan. I know what to look for, I know what to do, and I am confident that I can manage trades effectively. And I have a positive state of mind. But somewhere along the line, I seem to get sucked down a vortex and I start doing things that I know I shouldn’t be doing. I often see this as I am making the mistake – but I do it anyway. Or sometimes I don’t even see the loss of rational thinking until it’s all over. That vortex feels like a black hole that is inescapable and there's nothing I can do about it. It’s crazy – I should be able to handle this. I mean, I know how to trade. I don’t understand it. But it keeps getting the best of me.

 

Rande, I need to point out that some of your anecdotes lose you a lot of readers… maybe they’re readers you don’t want anyway

... example...I am in full agreement with the balance of your article after that opening anecdote . But if this anecdote gives me pause, I can only imagine what some of the smart people do...

 

Check this - "...somewhere along the line..." and "...sometimes I don’t even see the loss of rational thinking until... ", even "...vortex" are more signs of mental fatigue than they are 'archetypal' or even ‘emotional’ issues.

 

Mental / decision fatigue =

“In decision making and psychology, decision fatigue refers to the deteriorating quality of decisions made by an individual, after a long session of decision making.”[1][2] Decision fatigue can lead to a reduced ability to make rational trade-offs, decision paralysis, impulse purchasing, and impaired self-regulation. “Decision fatigue can result not only in fast and careless decisions but even in decision paralysis, where no decision is made at all.”[6] “Each decision you make and the more choices you make throughout the day, the harder it gets for your brain to continue to make decisions. The result is that towards the end of the day when you're low on mental energy, you're more likely to either give in to impulses or avoid making decisions altogether. The worst part is that, often, none of us are aware of how mentally tired we are just from all the little or big choices we make throughout the day.”Newspaper article. “Ego depletion is the idea that self-control or willpower is an exhaustible resource that can be used up.[1] When that energy is low, mental activity that requires self-control is impaired. In other words, expending one's self-control impairs the ability to control oneself later on.”

 

…and yes, I could see where you could build a convincing case that susceptibility to mental fatigue will be greater when the real issues of the article have not been dealt with. In the end, I much prefer your ‘solutions’ to the pop.sike bs fix it quick lists like:

making lists, making important decisions early in the day, positive attitude, keep your glucose levels up, brain games, “positive mood stimulus” yada yada. ... and the trade.sike bs fixes like: stop trading for the day, etc etc... yada yada

 

In my experience, your protocol ultimately does not go nearly far enough in developing toughness because it emphasizes the brains and mind way too much. For example, really thorough trader training works directly with the internal costs of learning to kill. The word “decide” shares Latin etymological roots with “homicide,” meaning “to cut down” or “to kill,” …and loss, in general, looms larger when decision fatigue sets in.

… (;) this final paragraph was a fat pitch, Rande… you should be able to ding / get all of it one with one of your arche’s :spam::) )

 

Zdo

 

 

Deeper decision / mental fatigue reading at

https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:QF0VCIiYC8wJ:www.carlsonschool.umn.edu/assets/71712.pdf+decision+fatigue+exhausts+self-regulatory+resources&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESj-4plSN-h4zNaKqHI8on6iCcOwx48aLwdyf-CGppOpX2WQKGW_SuN9fTJ3cYZ5iXKurPTjmP4RASWv0fSfNBcxpf5zS-EkgQjW5OXVFaez-YAtktUfvAYI05Ifd9jFZALfyN2Z&sig=AHIEtbQ9yPybUka4NrJ-UZLv8NtV18ZEJA

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Rande, I need to point out that some of your anecdotes lose you a lot of readers… maybe they’re readers you don’t want anyway

... example...I am in full agreement with the balance of your article after that opening anecdote . But if this anecdote gives me pause, I can only imagine what some of the smart people do...

 

Check this - "...somewhere along the line..." and "...sometimes I don’t even see the loss of rational thinking until... ", even "...vortex" are more signs of mental fatigue than they are 'archetypal' or even ‘emotional’ issues.

 

Mental / decision fatigue =

“In decision making and psychology, decision fatigue refers to the deteriorating quality of decisions made by an individual, after a long session of decision making.”[1][2] Decision fatigue can lead to a reduced ability to make rational trade-offs, decision paralysis, impulse purchasing, and impaired self-regulation. “Decision fatigue can result not only in fast and careless decisions but even in decision paralysis, where no decision is made at all.”[6] “Each decision you make and the more choices you make throughout the day, the harder it gets for your brain to continue to make decisions. The result is that towards the end of the day when you're low on mental energy, you're more likely to either give in to impulses or avoid making decisions altogether. The worst part is that, often, none of us are aware of how mentally tired we are just from all the little or big choices we make throughout the day.”Newspaper article. “Ego depletion is the idea that self-control or willpower is an exhaustible resource that can be used up.[1] When that energy is low, mental activity that requires self-control is impaired. In other words, expending one's self-control impairs the ability to control oneself later on.”

 

…and yes, I could see where you could build a convincing case that susceptibility to mental fatigue will be greater when the real issues of the article have not been dealt with. In the end, I much prefer your ‘solutions’ to the pop.sike bs fix it quick lists like:

making lists, making important decisions early in the day, positive attitude, keep your glucose levels up, brain games, “positive mood stimulus” yada yada. ... and the trade.sike bs fixes like: stop trading for the day, etc etc... yada yada

 

In my experience, your protocol ultimately does not go nearly far enough in developing toughness because it emphasizes the brains and mind way too much. For example, really thorough trader training works directly with the internal costs of learning to kill. The word “decide” shares Latin etymological roots with “homicide,” meaning “to cut down” or “to kill,” …and loss, in general, looms larger when decision fatigue sets in.

… (;) this final paragraph was a fat pitch, Rande… you should be able to ding / get all of it one with one of your arche’s :spam::) )

 

Zdo

 

 

Deeper decision / mental fatigue reading at

https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:QF0VCIiYC8wJ:www.carlsonschool.umn.edu/assets/71712.pdf+decision+fatigue+exhausts+self-regulatory+resources&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESj-4plSN-h4zNaKqHI8on6iCcOwx48aLwdyf-CGppOpX2WQKGW_SuN9fTJ3cYZ5iXKurPTjmP4RASWv0fSfNBcxpf5zS-EkgQjW5OXVFaez-YAtktUfvAYI05Ifd9jFZALfyN2Z&sig=AHIEtbQ9yPybUka4NrJ-UZLv8NtV18ZEJA

 

zdo

 

Actually the vignette is taken just about word for word from the description a client spoke as he was describing what it was like to fall into impulsive trading. He was not tired. It happened early in the day. But it did happen that he had had a string of winning days before this happened. From there, we knew he had a saboteur as a resident program (or voice) in the community of his mind that he had not observed before. So this was not a case of fatigue. But fatigue is a serious problem that traders need to deal with or it will lead to some serious problems in their trading performance.

 

Traders really have to decide that they are going to shape the indwelling programs that the brain has built over the eons and through adaptation. I find that need a call to action or they stay stuck in the old limiting patterns.

 

Rande

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...Traders really have to decide that they are going to shape the indwelling programs that the brain has built over the eons and through adaptation. I find that need a call to action or they stay stuck in the old limiting patterns.

 

Rande

 

Amen to that . [can I get a hallelujah ?]

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    • A custom Better Daily Range indicator for MT5 is now available on the Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/103800 The Better Daily Range indicator shows the previous trading day's price range on the current day's chart. Many traders mark out the previous day's high, low, and the current day's open before trading. This is not an average true range indicator (ATR). This is not an average daily range indicator (ADR). This is a daily range indicator (DR). This indicator shows horizontal maximum and minimum range lines. If your broker-dealer's MT5 platform shows Sunday bars, Sunday bars are not included as previous days. In other words, Monday uses Friday's price data (skips Sunday). This indicator also shows two 25% (of range) breakout lines: one that is 25% higher than the maximum range line, and one that is 25% lower than minimum range line. A middle range line is also shown. Immediately after the daily close of your broker-dealer, all five range lines update to the new daily values.   Many traders only trade during times of high volume/liquidity. The Better Daily Range indicator also shows five adjustable time separator lines: A local market open time line (a vertical line), A local market middle time A line (a vertical line), A local market middle time B (a vertical line), A local market middle time C (a vertical line), A local market close time (a vertical line), and A local market open price (a horizontal line). The location of the local market open price depends on your input local market open time. In other words, you input your desired market open time according to your local machine/device time and the indicator automatically shows all five session lines. When your incoming price bars reach your input local market open time line, the indicator automatically shows the price to appear at your input local market open time. If your broker-dealer's MT5 platform shows Sunday bars, the time separator lines do not show on a Sunday. Immediately after midnight local machine/device time, the five session time lines (vertical lines) are projected forward into the current day (into the future hours) and the local open price line is erased. The local open price line reappears when the price bars on the chart reach your input local open time (your local machine/device time).   The indicator has the following inputs (settings):   Chart symbol of source chart [defaults to: EURUSD] - Allows you to show data from another chart symbol other than the current chart symbol. Handy for showing standard timeframe data on an MT5 Custom Chart. Local trading session start hour [defaults to: 09] - Set your desired start hour for trading according to the time displayed on your local machine/device operating system (all times below are your local machine/device operating system times). The default setting, 09, means 9:00am. Local trading session start minute [defaults to: 30] - Set your desired start minute. The default setting, 30, means 30 minutes. Both the default hour and the default minute together mean 9:30am. Local trading session hour A [defaults to: 11] - Set your desired middle hour A for stopping trading when volume tends to decrease during the first half of lunch time. The default setting, 11, means 11:00am. Local trading session minute A [defaults to: 00] - Set your desired middle minute A. Both the default hour and the default minute together mean 11:00am. Local trading session hour B [defaults to: 12] - Set your desired middle hour B for the second half of lunch time. The default setting, 12, means 12:00pm (noon). Local trading session minute B [defaults to: 30] - Set your desired middle minute B. Both the default hour and the default minute together mean 12:30pm. Local trading session hour C [defaults to: 14] - Set your desired middle hour C for resuming trading when volume tends to increase. The default, 14, means 2:00pm. Local trading session minute C [defaults to: 00] - Set your desired middle minute C. Both the default hour and the default minute together mean 2:00pm. Local trading session end hour [defaults to: 16] - Set your desired end hour for stopping trading. The default setting, 16, means 4:00pm. Local trading session end minute [defaults to: 00] - Set your desired end minute for stopping trading. Both the default hour and the default minute together mean 4:00pm. High plus 25% line color [defaults to: Red]. High plus 25% line style [defaults to: Soid]. High plus 25% line width [defaults to 4]. High line color [defaults to: IndianRed]. High line style [defaults to: Solid]. High line width [defaults to: 4]. Middle line color [defaults to: Magenta]. Middle line style [defaults to: Dashed]. Middle line width [defaults to: 1]. Low line color [defaults to: MediumSeaGreen]. Low line style [defaults to: Solid]. Low lien width [defaults to: 4]. Low minus 25% line color [defaults to: Lime]. Low minus 25% line style [defaults to: Solid]. Low minus 25% line width [defaults to: 4]. Local market open line color [defaults to: DodgerBlue]. Local market open line style [defaults to: Dashed]. Local market open line width [defaults to: 1]. Local market middle lines color [defaults to: DarkOrchid]. Local market middles lines style [defaults to: Dashed]. Local market middles lines width [defaults to: 1]. Local market close line color [default: Red]. Local market close line style [Dashed]. Local market close line width [1]. Local market open price color [White]. Local market open price style [Dot dashed with double dots]. Local market open price width [1].
    • A custom Logarithmic Moving Average indicator for MT5 is now available for MT5 on the Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/99439 The Logarithmic Moving Average indicator is a moving average that inverts the formula of an exponential moving average. Many traders are known to use logarithmic charts to analyze the lengths of price swings. The indicator in this post can be used to analyze the logarithmic value of price on a standard time scaled chart. The trader can set the following input parameters: MAPeriod [defaults to: 9] - Set to a higher number for more smoothing of price, or a lower number for faster reversal of the logarithmic moving average line study. MAShift [defaults to: 3] - Set to a higher number to reduce the amount of price crossovers, or a lower for more frequent price crossovers. Indicator line (indicator buffer) can be called with iCustom in Expert Advisors created by Expert Advisor builder software or custom coded Expert Advisors: No empty values; and No repainting.
    • A custom Semi-Log Scale Oscillator indicator is now available for MT5 on Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/114705 This indicator is an anchored semi-logarithmic scale oscillator. A logarithmic scale is widely used by professional data scientists to more accurately map information collected throughout a timeframe, in the same way that MT5 maps out price data. In fact, the underlying logic of this indicator was freely obtained from an overseas biotech scientist. A log-log chart displays logarithmic values on both the x (horizontal) and y (vertical) axes, which generally produces a straight line that points up, down, or remains flat. A straight line is not very useful for trading markets because such a straight line is so smoothed that actual price values that appear over time are very far away from the line study. In contrast, a semi-log chart is only logged on one axis--generally, the y axis. Such a semi-log chart is well suited for trading markets because the time (x) axis is preserved in its original form while at the same time, providing a graduated y scale where the distance between price increments progressively increases as price rises higher (and decreases as price falls lower). This allows us to establish a zero level for a low price, clearly view trends on straighter angles, and clearly observe amplified price spikes at high prices. Accordingly, this indicator employs a semi-log scale on the y axis only. This indicator is anchored because it allows you to specify a start time for calculation of price bars. The settings are as follows: Year.Month.Day Hour:Minute - defaults to 1970.01.01 00:01 - if left on default setting, the indicator automatically detects the earliest price bar in chart history--even where the year 1970 is not in history. Notes appear in the indicator settings window. Size of first pip step to log - defaults to 135 - this default is suitable for higher timeframes such a MN1 (monthly), while 5 is suitable for lower timeframes such as M1 (minute). Ultimately, optimal settings will depend on the timeframe that you attach the indicator to, the level of price volatility within that timeframe, and start time that you choose. Remember... The semi-log formula calculates from low to high, so your start time must always be a major swing low. Again, notes appear in the indicator settings window. The standard (built-in) MT5 indicators that can be applied to the "Previous indicator's data" can be applied to this indicator. Indicator lines (indicator buffers) can be called with iCustom in Expert Advisors created by Expert Advisor builder software or custom coded Expert Advisors. The log scale Open, High, Low, and Close prices are buffers: No empty values; and No repainting.
    • A custom Gann Candles indicator is now available for MT5 on the Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/126398 This Gann Candles indicator incorporates a series of W.D. Gann's strategies into a single trading indicator. Gann was a legendary trader who lived from 1878 to 1955. He started out as a cotton farmer and started trading at age 24 in 1902. His strategies included geometry, astronomy, astrology, times cycles, and ancient math. Although Gann wrote several books, none of them contain all of his strategies so it takes years of studying to learn them. He was also a devout scholar of the Bible and the ancient Greek and Egyptian cultures, and he was a 33rd degree Freemason of the Scottish Rite. In an effort to simplify what I believe are the best of Gann's strategies, I reduced them into one indicator that simply colors your preexisting price bars when those strategies are in-sync versus out-of-sync. This greatly reduces potential chart clutter. Also, I reduced the number of input settings down to only two: FastFilter, and SlowFilter Both FastFilter and SlowFilter must be set to 5 or more, as noted in the Inputs tab upon attaching the indicator to your chart. Gann Candles works on regular time-based charts (M5, M15, M20, etc.) and custom charts (Renko, range bars, etc.). The indicator does not repaint. When using the default settings, blue candles form bullish price patterns, gray candles form flat (sideways) price patterns, and white candles form bearish price patterns. The simplest way to trade Gann Candles is to buy at the close of a blue candle and exit at the close of a gray candle, and then sell at the close of a white candle and exit at the close of a gray candle.
    • A custom Anchored VWAP with Standard Deviation Bands indicator for MT5 is now available on the Metaquotes website and directly through the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/99389 The volume weighted average price indicator is a line study indicator that shows in the main chart window of MT5. The indicator monitors the typical price and then trading volume used to automatically push the indicator line toward heavily traded prices. These prices are where the most contracts (or lots) have been traded. Then those weighted prices are averaged over a look back period, and the indicator shows the line study at those pushed prices. The indicator in this post allows the trader to set the daily start time of that look back period. This indicator automatically shows 5 daily look back periods: the currently forming period, and the 4 previous days based on that same start time. For this reason, this indicator is intended for intraday trading only. The indicator automatically shows vertical daily start time separator lines for those days as well. Both typical prices and volumes are accumulated throughout the day, and processed throughout the day. Important update: v102 of this indicator allows you to anchor the start of the VWAP and bands to the most recent major high or low, even when that high or low appears in your chart several days ago. This is how institutional traders and liquidity providers often trade markets with the VWAP. This indicator also shows 6 standard deviation bands, similarly to the way that a Bollinger Bands indicator shows such bands. The trader is able to set 3 individual standard deviation multiplier values above the volume weighted average price line study, and 3 individual standard deviation multiplier values below the volume weighted average price line study. Higher multiplier values will generate rapidly expanding standard deviation bands because again, the indicator is cumulative. The following indicator parameters can be changed by the trader in the indicator Inputs tab: Volume Type [defaults to: Real volume] - Set to Tick volume for over-the-counter markets such as most forex markets. Real volume is an additional setting for centralized markets such as the United States Chicago Mercantile Exchange. VWAP Start Hour [defaults to: 07] - Set according to broker's or broker-dealer's MT5 server time in 24 hour format. For example, in the New York, United States time zone, 07 is approximately the London, United Kingdom business open hour. VWAP Start Minute [defaults to: 00] - Set according to broker's or broker-dealer's MT5 server time in 24 hour format. For example, 00 is on the hour with no delay of minutes within that hour. StdDev Multiplier 1 [defaults to: 1.618] - Set desired standard deviation distance between the volume weighted average price line study and its nearest upper and lower bands. For example, 1.618 is a basic Fibonacci ratio. Some traders prefer 1.000 or 1.250 here. StdDev Multiplier 2 [defaults to: 3.236] - Set desired standard deviation distance between the volume weighted average price line study and its middle upper and lower bands. For example, 3.236 is 1.618 (above) + 1.618. Some traders prefer 2.000 or 1.500 here. StdDev Multiplier 3 [defaults to: 4.854] - Set desired standard deviation distance between the volume weighted average price line study and its furthest upper and lower bands. For example, 4.854 is 1.618 (above) + 3.236 (above). Some traders prefer 3.000 or 2.000 here. VWAP Color [defaults to: Aqua] - Set desired VWAP line study color. This color automatically sets the color of the start time separators as well. SD1 Color [defaults to: White] - Set desired color of nearest upper and lower standard deviation lines. SD2 Color [defaults to: White] - Set desired color of middle upper and lower standard deviation lines. SD3 Color [defaults to: White] - Set desired color of furthest upper and lower standard deviation lines. Just to clarify, popular standard deviation bands settings are: 1.618, 3.236, and 4.854; or 1.000, 2.000, and 3.000; or 1.250, 1.500, and 2.000. Examples of usage *: In a ranging (sideways) market, enter a trade at the extremes of the standard deviation bands (SD3) and exit when price returns to the VWAP line study. Trade between SD1Pos and SD1 Neg, alternately buying and selling from one standard deviation line to the other. In a trending (rising or falling) market, enter a buy when a price bar opens above the VWAP line study, and exit at the nearest standard deviation band above (SD1Pos). Optionally, repeat the same trade but substitute SD1Pos for the VWAP, and SD2Pos for SD1. Reverse for sell; or Trade all lines (VWAP, SD1Pos, SD2Pos, and SD3Pos) in the same way. Again, reverse for sell. Indicator lines (indicator buffers) can be called with iCustom in Expert Advisors created by Expert Advisor builder software or custom coded Expert Advisors: No empty values; and No repainting.
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