Jump to content

Welcome to the new Traders Laboratory! Please bear with us as we finish the migration over the next few days. If you find any issues, want to leave feedback, get in touch with us, or offer suggestions please post to the Support forum here.

  • Welcome Guests

    Welcome. You are currently viewing the forum as a guest which does not give you access to all the great features at Traders Laboratory such as interacting with members, access to all forums, downloading attachments, and eligibility to win free giveaways. Registration is fast, simple and absolutely free. Create a FREE Traders Laboratory account here.

PeterBrazel

MACDBB Enhancements

Recommended Posts

I have taken a MACDBB Indicator [posted here] and the MACD band expansion indicator [posted here, made a few changes of my own but am now trying to marry the two of these together. Specifically I want the BB's to change color when they are expanding. I have done this but they do not look quite right so I have miscalculated somewhere.

 

If somebody could take a look at this code it would be greatly apprciated.

 

Thanks

 

[LegacyColorValue = false]; 
{ ************************************************** ******************* 
MACD-BB MACD Bolinger Banded 
Last Updated 8/30/2007 
Added Up/Down Color to MACD 

************************************************** *********************} 


Input: 
	Use.XAvg(False),
	PlotCross(True),
	FastMA( 5), {12 default} 
	SlowMA( 13), { 26 default} 
	price( myprice), 
	PlotBBands(true), 
	SDev( 1.5), { 1.5 default} 
	PlotBBAvg(false), 
	BBavg( 10), { 10 default} 
	Plot0Line(true), 
	UpColor(cyan), 
	UpAbove(darkgreen), 
	DnColor(Magenta), 
	DnBelow(darkred),
	Shadow(Yellow),
	Expanding(Green); 
Vars:
	BWI(0);

	value1 = MACD(price,FastMA,SlowMA); 
	value2 = BollingerBand(MACD(price,FastMA,SlowMA),BBavg,SDev);  	//Upper Band
	value3 = BollingerBand(MACD(price,FastMA,SlowMA),BBavg,-SDev) ;	//Lower Band 
// Band Width Indicator
if 		Use.XAvg then
		value5 = XAverage(value1,BBavg)
else
		Value5 = averagefc(value1,BBavg) ;

	{value5 = Average(value1,BBavg) ; }


if 		value1 > value1[1] and value1 > value2 then 
begin 
	// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",UpAbove); 
	Plot1(value1,"MACD",UpAbove); 
end else 
begin 
if 		value1 > value1[1] then begin 
	// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",UpColor); 
	Plot1(value1,"MACD",UpColor); 
end else 
begin 
if 		value1 < value1[1] and value1 < value3 then begin 
	// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",DnBelow); 
	Plot1(value1,"MACD",DnBelow); 
end else 
begin 
	if value1 < value1[1] then begin 
	// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",DnColor); 
	Plot1(value1,"MACD",DnColor); 
end; end; end; end; 

	if Plot0Line = true then 
	begin 


if 		value1 < 0 then  
	SetPlotColor(2,Red)
else
	SetPlotColor(2,Blue);

	Plot2(0,"ZeroLine"); 
end; 

if 		PlotBBands = true then
begin 
////////

If		Value5>Value5[1] then
	SetPlotColor[1](3,Expanding);
If		Value5>Value5[1] then
	SetPlotColor[1](4,Expanding);
///////
	plot3(value2,"bband+"); 
	plot4(value3,"bband-"); 
end; 
if 		PlotBBAvg = true then begin 
	Plot5(value5,"avg"); 
end;

	Plot6(value1,"MDShadow");

If		PlotCross 
then
begin
If		Value1[1]<0 and Value1>0
then
	Plot7(Value1,"CrossUp") else
	NoPlot(7);

If		Value1[1]>0 and Value1<0
then
	Plot8(Value1,"CrossDn") else
	NoPlot(8);
end;

MACDBB.png.11982cbe452f6b5338b551d6d0053236.png

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites
Thanks Tams

The BB's are not always expanding when the plot changes color. I have attached a screenshot of what I am looking at.

 

 

you have to be MORE specific... a lot more specific

(this is to reflect the clarity of your thinking)

 

what color you are looking at ? (what is the plot # ?)

what color it should be? and WHY ? WHY and WHY ?

what causes it to change?

how many ways does it supposed to change? (# of options/permutations)

 

which section of the code that is supposed to paint the color?

can you articulate the logic in English/pseudo-code ? (in one-line-per-logic format?)

 

 

if you can write them out one thought at a time... you will easily see where it went astray.

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

on suggestion:

 

do not use generic variable names. ie. Value1, Value2, etc.,

 

 

create a custom variable name that makes sense... so that you know what kind of data you are working with.

when your code gets lengthy... you will loose track of which is what.

when you come back to the code 3 months from now... you will have to STUDY the code to figure out which is what.

 

bugs are to be avoided at all cost... this is the first step.

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

Thanks for your response.

 

I guess this is what happens when you take someone elses code, in this case two different authors code and then try to marry them together and then to make changes.

 

The only outstanding issue with my code is that I am trying to have the Bollinger Bands change [in this case from yellow to a green] colour when the bands are expanding. If they are not expanding then just leave them a yellow color.

 

I agree that using Values 1 through 5 is ambiguous and I should look at changing the code.

Value 5 at this point is

// Band Width Indicator

if Use.XAvg then

value5 = XAverage(value1,BBavg)

else

Value5 = averagefc(value1,BBavg) ;

 

Then later on in the code I am using this to change the color:

 

If Value5>Value5[1] then

SetPlotColor[1](3,Expanding);

If Value5>Value5[1] then

SetPlotColor[1](4,Expanding);

///////

plot3(value2,"bband+");

plot4(value3,"bband-");

end;

 

I do need to get an understanding of the code that I took from the site first.

I then need to reconstruct this whole thing so that the naming conventions are meaningful to me as you suggest.

 

Cheers

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

I have reformatted your code... I didn't change the code, only the formatting.

 

You see, you have lots of conditional logic in your code.

Many of the logics are nested...

ie, there are multiple layers of IF condition1=true THEN do-this ELSE do-that...

 

When you have a lot of code, the logic is easy to get lost in the "spaghetti".

 

Formatting (indentation) of the code helps you to visualize your logic flow.

 

Formatting has no effect on the computing process, this is strictly for human consumption.

 

Here's the formated code:

 

 

[LegacyColorValue = false]; 
{ ************************************************** ******************* 
MACD-BB MACD Bolinger Banded 
Last Updated 8/30/2007 
Added Up/Down Color to MACD 

************************************************** *********************} 


Input: 
	Use.XAvg(False),
	PlotCross(True),
	FastMA( 5), {12 default} 
	SlowMA( 13), { 26 default} 
	price( myprice), 
	PlotBBands(true), 
	SDev( 1.5), { 1.5 default} 
	PlotBBAvg(false), 
	BBavg( 10), { 10 default} 
	Plot0Line(true), 
	UpColor(cyan), 
	UpAbove(darkgreen), 
	DnColor(Magenta), 
	DnBelow(darkred),
	Shadow(Yellow),
	Expanding(Green); 
Vars:
	BWI(0);

	value1 = MACD(price,FastMA,SlowMA); 
	value2 = BollingerBand(MACD(price,FastMA,SlowMA),BBavg,SDev);  	//Upper Band
	value3 = BollingerBand(MACD(price,FastMA,SlowMA),BBavg,-SDev) ;	//Lower Band 



// Band Width Indicator
if Use.XAvg then
value5 = XAverage(value1,BBavg)
else
Value5 = averagefc(value1,BBavg) ;

{value5 = Average(value1,BBavg) ; }


if value1 > value1[1] and value1 > value2 then 
begin 
// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",UpAbove); 
Plot1(value1,"MACD",UpAbove); 
end 
else 
begin 
if value1 > value1[1] then 
begin 
	// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",UpColor); 
	Plot1(value1,"MACD",UpColor); 
end 
else 
begin 
	if value1 < value1[1] and value1 < value3 then 
	begin 
		// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",DnBelow); 
		Plot1(value1,"MACD",DnBelow); 
	end 
	else 
	begin 
		if value1 < value1[1] then 
		begin 
			// Plot1[1](Plot1[1],"MACD",DnColor); 
			Plot1(value1,"MACD",DnColor); 
		end; 
	end; 
end; 
end; 


if Plot0Line = true then 
begin 
if value1 < 0 then  
SetPlotColor(2,Red)
else
SetPlotColor(2,Blue);

Plot2(0,"ZeroLine"); 
end; 

if PlotBBands = true then
begin 
////////
If Value5>Value5[1] then
SetPlotColor[1](3,Expanding);

If Value5>Value5[1] then
SetPlotColor[1](4,Expanding);
///////
plot3(value2,"bband+"); 
plot4(value3,"bband-"); 
end; 


if PlotBBAvg = true then 
begin 
Plot5(value5,"avg"); 
end;


Plot6(value1,"MDShadow");

If PlotCross 	then
begin
If Value1[1]<0 and Value1>0 then
Plot7(Value1,"CrossUp") 
else
NoPlot(7);

If Value1[1]>0 and Value1<0 then
Plot8(Value1,"CrossDn") 
else
NoPlot(8);
end;

 

 

here's an illustration of how the formatting helps you see the grouping of logics.

 

attachment.php?attachmentid=16515&stc=1&d=1260595156

 

 

Different people may format their codes different ways;

there is no right or wrong way to format the code,

the only purpose is to help you visualize the logic.

 

 

.

blocks.jpg.3cf4ef541dc27ce1408ab1c5a2cc3e23.jpg

Edited by Tams

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

Thank you for the advice re coding in general.

 

I have changed the terminology of the code to something more meaningful and re-examined what the two different pieces of code were ttrying to achieve, married the two together and achieved a result that looks acceptable to me.

 

Yes there are lots of colours but I find these meaningful. To explain the attached screenshot a rising MACD between the BB's is cyan, above the BB's is blue. A falling MACD between the bands is Magenta and below is red. The BB's change from red to green only when the BB's are expanding. The zero line crossing can be toggled on or off. The zero line changes colour depending on the MACD being above or below.

MACDBB.thumb.png.0d8c064068084c26aa25c20037af543e.png

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites
...

Yes there are lots of colours but I find these meaningful. To explain the attached screenshot a rising MACD between the BB's is cyan, above the BB's is blue. A falling MACD between the bands is Magenta and below is red. The BB's change from red to green only when the BB's are expanding. The zero line crossing can be toggled on or off. The zero line changes colour depending on the MACD being above or below.

 

 

you have to use lines

and arrows

and annotations

on the chart

to illustrate your thoughts...

 

nobody on a public forum

is going to spend the trouble

to marry your incoherent ramblings

to your convoluted chart.

... and to guess if this is what you meant,

or to assume if that is what you want.

 

 

 

p.s. also... when thinking about your logics,

get into the habit of

writing one line at a time...

one thought per line,

one action per line,

one phrase per line,

and start a new line

for every sentence...

Edited by Tams

Share this post


Link to post
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.


  • Topics

  • Posts

    • HLF Herbalife stock, watch for a bull flag breakout above 9.02 at https://stockconsultant.com/?HLF
    • Date: 1st April 2025.   Will Gold’s Rally Hold Strong as New Trade Tariffs Take Effect Tomorrow?   Gold continues to increase in value for a sixth consecutive day and is trading more than 17% higher in 2025. Amid fear of higher inflation, a recession and the tariffs war escalating investors continue to invest into Gold pushing demand higher. The trade policy from April 2nd onwards continues to be a key factor for the whole market. Can Gold maintain its upward trend? Trade Policy From Tomorrow Onwards Starting as soon as tomorrow, a 25% tariff will be imposed on all passenger cars imported into the United States. While this White House policy is anticipated to negatively affect European industrial performance, it will also lead to higher transportation and maintenance costs for everyday American taxpayers. The negative impact expected on both the EU and US is one of the reasons investors continue to buy Gold. Additionally, last month, President Donald Trump announced reciprocal sanctions against any trade partners that impose import restrictions on US goods. Furthermore, tariffs on products from Canada and the EU could increase even more if they attempt to coordinate a response. Overall, investors continue to worry that new trade barriers will prompt retaliatory measures, particularly from China, the Eurozone, and Japan. Any retaliation is likely to escalate the trade conflict and prompt another reaction from the US. Experts at Goldman Sachs and other investment banks warn that this will lead to rising inflation and unemployment. They also caution that it could effectively halt economic growth in the US.   XAUUSD 1-Hour Chart   The Weakness In The US Dollar Another factor which is allowing the price of XAUUSD to increase in value is the US Dollar which has been unable to maintain any bullish momentum. Despite last week’s Core PCE Price Index rising to its highest level since February 2024, the US Dollar has been unable to see any significant rise in value. Due to the US Dollar and Gold's inverse correlation, the price of Gold is benefiting from the Dollar weakness. Investors worry that new trade barriers will prompt retaliatory measures from China, the Eurozone, and Japan, potentially escalating the conflict. Experts at The Goldman Sachs Group Inc. believe that such actions by the US administration will drive rising inflation and unemployment while effectively halting economic growth in the country. Can Gold Maintain Momentum? When it comes to technical analysis, the price of Gold is not trading at a price where oscillators are indicating the instrument is overbought. The Relative Strength Index currently trades at 68.88, outside of the overbought area, since Gold’s price fell 0.65% during this morning’s session. However, even with this decline, the price still remains 0.40% higher than the day’s open price. In terms of fundamental analysis, there continues to be plenty of factors indicating the price could continue to rise. However, the price movement of the week will also partially depend on the employment data from the US. The US is due to release the JOLTS Job Vacancies for February this afternoon, the ADP Non-Farm Employment Change tomorrow, and the NFP Change and Unemployment Rate on Friday. If all data reads higher than expectations, investors may look to sell to lock in profits at the high price. Key Takeaway Points: Gold’s Rally Continues – Up 17% in 2025 as investors seek safety from inflation, recession fears, and trade tensions. Trade War Impact – New US tariffs and potential retaliation from China, the EU, and Japan drive uncertainty, boosting Gold demand. Weak US Dollar – The Dollar’s struggle supports Gold’s rise due to their inverse correlation. Gold’s Outlook – Uptrend may continue, but US jobs data could trigger profit-taking. Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.   Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.   Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.   Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!   Click HERE to READ more Market news.   Michalis Efthymiou HFMarkets   Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
    • Date: 31st March 2025.   Trump Confirms Tariffs on All Countries, Sending Stocks Lower.   The NASDAQ continues to trade lower due to the US confirming the latest tariffs will be on all countries. In addition to this, bearish volatility also is largely due to the higher inflation data from Friday. The NASDAQ declines to its lowest price since September 11th 2024. Core PCE Price Index - Inflation Increases Again! The PCE Price Index read 2.5% aligning with expert forecasts not triggering any alarm bells. However, the Core PCE Price Index rose from 0.3% to 0.4% MoM and from 2.7% to 2.8% YoY, signalling growing inflationary pressure. This increases the likelihood that the Federal Reserve will maintain elevated interest rates for an extended period. The NASDAQ fell 2.60% due to the higher inflation reading which is known to pressure the stock market due to pressure on consumer demand and a more hawkish Federal Reserve. Boston Fed President Susan Collins recently commented that tariffs could drive up inflation, though the long-term impact remains uncertain. She told journalists that a short-term spike is the most probable outcome but believes the current pause in monetary policy adjustments is appropriate given the prevailing uncertainties. Although, certain investment banks such as JP Morgan actually believe the Federal Reserve will be forced into cutting rates. This is due to expectations that the economy will struggle under the new trade policy. For example, JP Morgan expects the Federal Reserve to delay rate cuts but will quickly cut towards the end of 2025. Market Risk Appetite Takes a Hit! A big factor for the day is the drop in the risk appetite of investors. This can be seen from the VIX which is up almost 6%, Gold which is trading 1.30% higher and the Japanese Yen which is the day’s best performing currency. Most safe haven assets, bar the US Dollar, increase in value. It is also worth noting that all indices are decreasing in value during this morning's Asian session with the Nikkei225 and NASDAQ witnessing the strongest decline. Previously the stock market rose in value as investors heard rumours that tariffs would only be on certain countries. This bullish swing occurred between March 14th and 25th. Over the weekend, President Donald Trump indicated that the upcoming tariffs would apply to all countries, not just those with the largest trade imbalances with the US. NASDAQ - Technical Analysis In terms of technical analysis, the NASDAQ continues to obtain indications that sellers control the price action. The price opens on a bearish price gap measuring 0.30% and trades below all Moving Averages on all timeframes. The NASDAQ also trades below the VWAP and almost 100% of the most influential components (stocks) are declining in value.     The next significant support level is at $18,313, and the resistance level stands at $20,367.95. Key Takeaway Points: NASDAQ falls to its lowest since September 2024 as the US confirms tariffs on all countries, adding to inflation concerns. Core PCE inflation rises to 0.4% MoM and 2.8% YoY, increasing the likelihood of prolonged high interest rates. Investor risk appetite drops as VIX jumps 6%, gold gains 1.3%, and safe-haven assets outperform. NASDAQ shows strong bearish momentum, trading below key technical levels with support at $18,313 and resistance at $20,367.95. Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.   Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.   Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.   Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!   Click HERE to READ more Market news.   Michalis Efthymiou HFMarkets   Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
    • PM Philip Morris stock, top of range breakout at https://stockconsultant.com/?PM
    • EXC Exelon stock, nice range breakout at https://stockconsultant.com/?EXC
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

By using this site, you agree to our Terms of Use.