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mister ed

VSA : Crock or Not?

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Crock pots (sp)

 

Those who are of the persuasion that VSA is simultaneously working on all time frames, including those that think one can find a pattern on the daily, then drop to an hourly and find a pattern, then go line one up on a 5 min (common timeframes selected for example only) for an entry trigger may be deluding themselves. In my experience, the principles the bb ‘operators’ are applying are only functional for one time frame in each situation. The other patterns that show up above or below the ‘live’ time frame are as ‘random’ as any other indicator.

 

I've actually been thinking about something along these lines, and I think it is possible to free "VSA" from time based analysis to an extent. This sounds weird but bear with me.

 

One thing I like to watch for that you could attribute to VSA or Wyckoff or even MP to an extent is the idea of volume increase and range compression. Now, is this really dependent on chart time frame, or is it something you can watch for as long as your chart is granular enough?

 

for example, I can see this in a one minute chart even if the candle or bar that shows it succinctly is the five or ten minute. I keep an internal tally of sorts on the volume at all time and I am relating it to the amount of movement. If you see the volume on one minute bars increasing and the market has started congesting, it's a tell that people are fading and/or taking profits and this move might have run out of steam for the time being.

 

Just thinking out loud, but the point is that time frame can be irrelevant if you look at it the right way.

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. Even the Wyckoff disciples cannot provide clear rules that everyone looking at the same chart will make them come to the same conclusion. Does this mean that Wyckoff doesn't work either? Actually, since BearBull pointed out that VSA is nothing but borrowed concepts from Wyckoff and is just new jargon, this implies that Wyckoff is crock too if VSA is. I mean, how can Wyckoff "works" and VSA not if they really are the same thing with different names? And that implication is even nominated for the topic of the month by our own Wyckoff expert!

 

You really need to take lessons in logic, as you obviously have little apprehension of how to apply it.

Plus learn to examine each sentence carefully before jumping up and responding like a kid.

For a start , go and study wyckoff material on the wyckoff forum , how many times do we have to point out to you, that wyckoff has showed how markets work (laws of supply/demand etc) and how traders interact and how price action via price/vol gains relevance at relevant support/resistance, trendlines etc. All this is presented in a systematic/methodical manner by Wyckoff in his course and one of the chapters has been freely given by Dbphoenix in the Wyckoff forum.

 

Next you have been told that some of the concepts have been borrowed from Wyckoff and layers over with unnecessary jargon, this jargon is not from wyckoff but invented by VSA gurus and can be considered as crock and not the original source. Simple

Hope you get it now:crap:

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The laws of supply/demand, effort/result, cause/effect as outlined by Wyckoff are immutable and apply to all markets, all charts, any timeframe, as to why two traders interprete a chart differently is not Wyckoff's problems, it depends entirely on how much effort and research they have each put in to study the principles and develop the skills to read and interpret price action and in the right context.

 

The price spread and volume gain importance in Wyckoff as the price approaches relevant support/resistance levels. Willaims studied some of this stuff and came up with Volume Spread Analysis (spread of the price bar) and is now being branded around as something profoundly cosmic and new, hence we have 300 pages of illustrations and still little understanding of consistent application for the signals vary depending on which timeframe chart one is looking at (compare any 30min, 15min, 5min or 1min or 5sec chart) On the other hand Wyckoff price action is independent of the timeframe. This crucial factor is totally misunderstood.:crap:

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... it's a tell that people are fading and/or taking profits and this move might have run out of steam for the time being... but the point is that time frame can be irrelevant if you look at it the right way.

 

sdoma,

 

Excellent observations and description of that dynamic! Not that pertinent to classic / theoretical VSA bb operations but still I appreciate your insights. Btw, Bearbull, the following addresses your most recent comments. Not to the same extent but, imo, these following comments could apply to Wycoff patterns as well...

My point was that the real ‘tracks’ of bb’s operations only put in an appearance on one time frame, all the other concurrent (or not) tracks that happen to show up on the timeframes above and below are incidental. So while VSA is as theoretically sound as, say, more generalized ‘Wycoff’, assuming and teaching that every ‘tell’ on every time frame is indicative of the current campaign in play is crock

 

re your observations - What percentage of occurences do you find your volume studies on compressing range bars to be contrary to non volume based ‘indications’ on same compressing range bars?

 

zdo

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sdoma,

 

Excellent observations and description of that dynamic! Not that pertinent to classic / theoretical VSA bb operations but still I appreciate your insights. Btw, Bearbull, the following addresses your most recent comments. Not to the same extent but, imo, these following comments could apply to Wycoff patterns as well...

 

zdo

 

There are no pattern trading per se in Wyckoff, it is a study in market and trader behavior which can manifest repeatedly in certain patterns and the principles operate in any timeframe.

Also there is no such jargon as smart/dumb money ;) and for that matter any cutesy terms:crap: once again just refer to all the material posted on the wyckoff forum, it is all there in plain language.;)

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bb

 

... was not attacking or making you wrong

 

... was speaking very generally

 

... in this thread not required to adhere to wycoff threads jargon rules

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bb

 

... was not attacking or making you wrong

QUOTE]

 

Yes I know that:) I was trying to make a general statement as well, Wyckoff is not about what "Works" and what does "Not Work" as has been pointed out a number of times now.

 

Anyway enough of this, have better things to do.;)

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Also there is no such jargon as smart/dumb money ;) and for that matter any cutesy terms:crap: once again just refer to all the material posted on the wyckoff forum, it is all there in plain language.;)

 

Wyckoff has jargon, come on. There are alternate definitions of jargon, I am using the term to mean technical terminology used within a group.

 

For example, a Wyckoff spring, or the Composite Man. I often call the market a hive mind or collective intelligence, it's all the same thing, but you need a term for it.

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As I have pointed out repeatedly, though VSA is based on Wyckoff, they are not the same thing, any more than a lunar rover is the same as a tricycle. Beyond that, the idea of "works" is irrelevant to Wyckoff.

 

Could you elucidate (I am not being facetious :)). Is this because Wyckoff dosen't 'predict' that it can not be demonstrated to 'work' or 'not work'?

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You really need to take lessons in logic, as you obviously have little apprehension of how to apply it.

Plus learn to examine each sentence carefully before jumping up and responding like a kid.

For a start , go and study wyckoff material on the wyckoff forum , how many times do we have to point out to you, that wyckoff has showed how markets work (laws of supply/demand etc) and how traders interact and how price action via price/vol gains relevance at relevant support/resistance, trendlines etc. All this is presented in a systematic/methodical manner by Wyckoff in his course and one of the chapters has been freely given by Dbphoenix in the Wyckoff forum.

 

Next you have been told that some of the concepts have been borrowed from Wyckoff and layers over with unnecessary jargon, this jargon is not from wyckoff but invented by VSA gurus and can be considered as crock and not the original source. Simple

Hope you get it now:crap:

 

One could argue that both Wyckoff and VSA are based on the same 'fundamental laws of supply and demand'. In my opinion (and it is just an opinion) VSA 'borrows' from Wyckoffs work but purports to be based on the same fundamental laws. Williams makes no secret of this of course it is clearly stated ad nauseam in the early stages of his book. Wyckoff obviously made a great contribution to this form of analysis, but didn't 'invent supply and demand'.

 

'Pointing out something' doesn't give it more veracity, really all this stuff requires a leap of faith to some degree. Of course presenting it consistently over the years can help people make this leap. The VSA boys could claim the same that in and of itself does not make one more 'correct'.

 

I wonder if the question asked in this thread should be 'laws of supply and demand crock or not?' Personally, I have accepted them as a fundamental truth. There have been several discussions of this over the years but they tend to draw less interest. i think most people accept it (supply/demand).

 

The next question that should be asked is "VSA, a useful framework to examine supply and demand in the market?". That self same question could be asked of Wycoff's material.

 

Tradeguider have raised the profile of VSA but destroyed its credibility at the same time, a double edged sword. One of the things tradeguider have done is 'jargonise' things and big up all this 'smart money' BS. It's a shame as I think some of (the few) principles have merit and are quite complementary to Wycoffs work. Really, in a nutshell, VSA tries to identify and quantify the patterns of supply and demand. Broadly the 'jargon' is the same as Wycoff introduced but VSA introduces a couple of extra terms how are things like 'no demand' jargon but 'test' is not?

 

Anyway I am not particularly pro or anti but it is important to be even handed and apply the same criteria for evaluation as you would any other method. Unfortunately since TG got involved that means stripping away several layers of BS to discover if there is a pearl at the centre.

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'Pointing out something' doesn't give it more veracity, really all this stuff requires a leap of faith to some degree. Of course presenting it consistently over the years can help people make this leap. The VSA boys could claim the same that in and of itself does not make one more 'correct'.

 

I wonder if the question asked in this thread should be 'laws of supply and demand crock or not?' Personally, I have accepted them as a fundamental truth. There have been several discussions of this over the years but they tend to draw less interest. i think most people accept it (supply/demand).

I dont think that the law of (expressed) supply/demand needs any kind of faith. It is logical law based on how markets work, or market microstructure.
One could argue that both Wyckoff and VSA are based on the same 'fundamental laws of supply and demand'. In my opinion (and it is just an opinion) VSA 'borrows' from Wyckoffs work but purports to be based on the same fundamental laws. Williams makes no secret of this of course it is clearly stated ad nauseam in the early stages of his book. Wyckoff obviously made a great contribution to this form of analysis, but didn't 'invent supply and demand'.

While both Wyckoff methodology and VSA are based on the same roots they differ in approach to these roots. Wyckoff points out merely principles and guides, while VSA tries for semi-mechanical approach based on bar-after-bar, and is more oriented on concrete signals. I think VSA is an attempt to transform Wyckoff to concrete semi or fully mechanical setups. Then bar-to-bar analysis and extra terminology for defining nuances is a must. But I think this attempt has failed, because it is simply wrong even in its idea. In the end VSA brings more confusion to Wyckoff than good things.

All IMHO, of course. I am not an expeienced VSA practitioner nor experienced Wyckoff practitioner.

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crock part? BigBoys (hereinafter referred to as bb’s) .

I don’t really know what Wycoff’s position is on bb’s. I do know he lived in a time of blatant ‘operators’, but whether he ‘controlled’ for that (in the scientific experiment use of the term) or participated / capitalized on it - I don’t know. We do know for sure that vsar Williams started with a strong ‘syndicate / operator’ campaign orientation. Might vsars, including Williams himself, have unconsciously turned what was to be a way of identifying ‘campaigns’ into a ‘simple’ trading technique? That gradually, users (both wetwired and computerized) are ‘crocking’ up the underlying premises of vsar ?

 

In this forum; s&d posters, db in particular, have made a good case over and over that the “who” doesn’t matter – or more accurately perhaps, that knowing the ‘who’ is not necessary to trade s&d. For general trades, I can buy that. Activity is activity - especially for short holding periods. But having observed in real crazy people that there is some truth underlying each paranoia… I wonder ??? Here is a story…

 

Arriving at the Exchange amid frantic speculation on the outcome of the battle, Nathan took up his usual position beside the famous 'Rothschild Pillar.' Without a sign of emotion, without the slightest change of facial expression the stony-faced, flint eyed chief of the House of Rothschild gave a predetermined signal to his agents who were stationed nearby.

Rothschild agents immediately began to dump consuls on the market. As hundred of thousands of dollars worth of consuls poured onto the market their value started to slide. Then they began to plummet.

Nathan continued to lean against 'his' pillar, emotionless, expressionless. He continued to sell, and sell and sell. Consuls kept on falling. Word began to sweep through the Stock Exchange: "Rothschild knows." "Rothschild knows." "Wellington has lost at Waterloo."

The selling turned into a panic as people rushed to unload their 'worthless' consuls or paper money for gold and silver in the hope of retaining at least part of their wealth. Consuls continued their nosedive towards oblivion. After several hours of feverish trading the consul lay in ruins. It was selling for about five cents on the dollar.

Nathan Rothschild, emotionless as ever, still leaned against his pillar. He continued to give subtle signals. But these signals were different. They were so subtly different that only the highly trained Rothschild agents could detect the change. On the cue from their boss, dozens of Rothschild agents made their way to the order desks around the Exchange and bought every consul in sight for just a 'song'!

 

http://www.rumormillnews.com/cgi-bin/archive.cgi/noframes/read/39506

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crock part? BigBoys (hereinafter referred to as bb’s) .

I don’t really know what Wycoff’s position is on bb’s. I do know he lived in a time of blatant ‘operators’, but whether he ‘controlled’ for that (in the scientific experiment use of the term) or participated / capitalized on it - I don’t know. We do know for sure that vsar Williams started with a strong ‘syndicate / operator’ campaign orientation. Might vsars, including Williams himself, have unconsciously turned what was to be a way of identifying ‘campaigns’ into a ‘simple’ trading technique? That gradually, users (both wetwired and computerized) are ‘crocking’ up the underlying premises of vsar ?

 

My problem with all this stuff is that its viewing the micro structure in a form that simply has nothing to do with reality at this point.

With fragmentation and millisecond algo execution, the size of of a print contains literally no information about the size of the capital behind the trade.

The ironic thing to me with all this is a 30 lot YM print is probly "dumber" money than alot of the machine gun single prints, because alot of the single prints are guys like Rentech doing their thing.

I really can't see how it makes sense to operate from the idea of "operators" or "Syndicates"...we don't trade in a world of Goldman and Rentech colluding to take traders on traderslaboratory.com's money..We trade in a world of Goldman, Rentech and a bunch of other 5 ton elephants trying to take eachothers money, we are all just in the way of that battle and either get stepped on without notice or pick up a few scraps off the table without notice.

Even if everyone on this board pooled their money, our "syndicate" would get utterly destroyed if it tried to play games with the market.

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My problem with all this stuff is that its viewing the micro structure in a form that simply has nothing to do with reality at this point.

With fragmentation and millisecond algo execution, the size of of a print contains literally no information about the size of the capital behind the trade.

 

VSA samples the data and makes comparison to previous samples. Lots of trading approaches do this in some way or other. So for example at one extreme you would compare this months (or years) volume and spread with the last couple. VSA does not deal with absolute values but relative values. Tick by tick data has no range, but VSA absolutely requires range. :) Of course what size sample period makes sense to each trader is another matter. You would need to ask 'is an X period sample sensible to look at with regards to drawing meaningful conclusions about range and volume'. Not many would disagree that a daily or weekly sample period is 'meaningful'.

 

 

P.S. youve been kinda quite lately Darth what have you been working on?

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Well Blowfish, you are in luck .

Incase you did not receive the latest email, with archived video of yesterday

Another master seminar to be held in March in Chicago, first day 18 setups will be revealed, and 2nd day, wait for it........

 

folks will be separated in groups of 10, then given a computer with a demo account of $20k to trade and those who win the most paper trading will be win special prizes. Isn't that absolutely wonderful:cool:

 

You will then be unleashed on the unsuspecting trading world, armed with the super duper knowledge of how the professional/dumb money works and rack in the dosh;)

So Hurry, do not miss this once in a lifetime opportunity. if you missed the previous one of Las Vegas.

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It is better to get hold of Bootcamp CD and London symposium DVD if you can at a discounted price from anybody willing to sell , ebay might be worth checking,(mine are already sold) all the necessary info. is there , then ignore all the email promotions and spend time on the screen, forget the software.

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Manby alas attempts to analyse every bar on the chart, sound good on hindsight charts but when he tried it on realtime, it was 50/50 at best.

Price/Volume via VSA/Wyckoff has value at relevant support/resistance levels, rest of the time price is travelling from one level to the other and trying to read meaning into every bar is pretty futile.

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Manby alas attempts to analyse every bar on the chart, sound good on hindsight charts but when he tried it on realtime, it was 50/50 at best.

Price/Volume via VSA/Wyckoff has value at relevant support/resistance levels, rest of the time price is travelling from one level to the other and trying to read meaning into every bar is pretty futile.

 

 

6Ws and 6Ls will get you into a bowl game.

 

Batting .500 will get you into the Hall of Fame. (batting .300 will get you in-that's NOT getting a hit 7 out of 10 times).

 

It is not about being right; it's about winning big when you are right and getting out quickly when you appear to be wrong.

Edited by VolumeJedi

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6Ws and 6Ls will get you into a bowl game.

 

Batting .500 will get you into the Hall of Fame. (batting .300 will get you in-that's NOT getting a hit 7 out of 10 times).

 

It is not about being right; it's about winning big when you are right and getting out quickly when you appear to be wrong.

 

I could be wrong, but I believe the point that Hakuna is trying to make is that if superior hindsight analysis cannot be translated into trading the hard right edge, then there is likely a disconnect somewhere.

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I could be wrong, but I believe the point that Hakuna is trying to make is that if superior hindsight analysis cannot be translated into trading the hard right edge, then there is likely a disconnect somewhere.

 

Yes, and like you have said before DB, Wyckoff never did the bar by bar thing. I wonder if the original VSA did either. I don't recall Todd Kruger teaching bar by bar or Tom Williams. They point out bars of interest but I think it's Sebastian who's brought his own style in and made TradeGuiders VSA bar by bar.

I think this thread should more aptly be called "TradeGuiders version of VSA: Crock or Not?"

I think those that have found VSA to be so helpful have also found a different way to apply it than tradeguider does. I use it everyday but I don't do bar by bar analysis. So maybe it's not VSA I'm using at all.

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jj, I like that idea: "Tradeguider's version of VSA, crock or not?" Yup, that seems to make sense. Believe it or not, but this sceptic (yours truely) has recently been successful in applying VSA principles, but NOT bar-by-bar. That's beyond me. The bars-of-interest does seem to work, however.

Taz

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    • A custom Logarithmic Moving Average indicator for MT5 is now available for MT5 on the Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/99439 The Logarithmic Moving Average indicator is a moving average that inverts the formula of an exponential moving average. Many traders are known to use logarithmic charts to analyze the lengths of price swings. The indicator in this post can be used to analyze the logarithmic value of price on a standard time scaled chart. The trader can set the following input parameters: MAPeriod [defaults to: 9] - Set to a higher number for more smoothing of price, or a lower number for faster reversal of the logarithmic moving average line study. MAShift [defaults to: 3] - Set to a higher number to reduce the amount of price crossovers, or a lower for more frequent price crossovers. Indicator line (indicator buffer) can be called with iCustom in Expert Advisors created by Expert Advisor builder software or custom coded Expert Advisors: No empty values; and No repainting.
    • A custom Semi-Log Scale Oscillator indicator is now available for MT5 on Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/114705 This indicator is an anchored semi-logarithmic scale oscillator. A logarithmic scale is widely used by professional data scientists to more accurately map information collected throughout a timeframe, in the same way that MT5 maps out price data. In fact, the underlying logic of this indicator was freely obtained from an overseas biotech scientist. A log-log chart displays logarithmic values on both the x (horizontal) and y (vertical) axes, which generally produces a straight line that points up, down, or remains flat. A straight line is not very useful for trading markets because such a straight line is so smoothed that actual price values that appear over time are very far away from the line study. In contrast, a semi-log chart is only logged on one axis--generally, the y axis. Such a semi-log chart is well suited for trading markets because the time (x) axis is preserved in its original form while at the same time, providing a graduated y scale where the distance between price increments progressively increases as price rises higher (and decreases as price falls lower). This allows us to establish a zero level for a low price, clearly view trends on straighter angles, and clearly observe amplified price spikes at high prices. Accordingly, this indicator employs a semi-log scale on the y axis only. This indicator is anchored because it allows you to specify a start time for calculation of price bars. The settings are as follows: Year.Month.Day Hour:Minute - defaults to 1970.01.01 00:01 - if left on default setting, the indicator automatically detects the earliest price bar in chart history--even where the year 1970 is not in history. Notes appear in the indicator settings window. Size of first pip step to log - defaults to 135 - this default is suitable for higher timeframes such a MN1 (monthly), while 5 is suitable for lower timeframes such as M1 (minute). Ultimately, optimal settings will depend on the timeframe that you attach the indicator to, the level of price volatility within that timeframe, and start time that you choose. Remember... The semi-log formula calculates from low to high, so your start time must always be a major swing low. Again, notes appear in the indicator settings window. The standard (built-in) MT5 indicators that can be applied to the "Previous indicator's data" can be applied to this indicator. Indicator lines (indicator buffers) can be called with iCustom in Expert Advisors created by Expert Advisor builder software or custom coded Expert Advisors. The log scale Open, High, Low, and Close prices are buffers: No empty values; and No repainting.
    • A custom Gann Candles indicator is now available for MT5 on the Metaquotes website and directly in the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/126398 This Gann Candles indicator incorporates a series of W.D. Gann's strategies into a single trading indicator. Gann was a legendary trader who lived from 1878 to 1955. He started out as a cotton farmer and started trading at age 24 in 1902. His strategies included geometry, astronomy, astrology, times cycles, and ancient math. Although Gann wrote several books, none of them contain all of his strategies so it takes years of studying to learn them. He was also a devout scholar of the Bible and the ancient Greek and Egyptian cultures, and he was a 33rd degree Freemason of the Scottish Rite. In an effort to simplify what I believe are the best of Gann's strategies, I reduced them into one indicator that simply colors your preexisting price bars when those strategies are in-sync versus out-of-sync. This greatly reduces potential chart clutter. Also, I reduced the number of input settings down to only two: FastFilter, and SlowFilter Both FastFilter and SlowFilter must be set to 5 or more, as noted in the Inputs tab upon attaching the indicator to your chart. Gann Candles works on regular time-based charts (M5, M15, M20, etc.) and custom charts (Renko, range bars, etc.). The indicator does not repaint. When using the default settings, blue candles form bullish price patterns, gray candles form flat (sideways) price patterns, and white candles form bearish price patterns. The simplest way to trade Gann Candles is to buy at the close of a blue candle and exit at the close of a gray candle, and then sell at the close of a white candle and exit at the close of a gray candle.
    • A custom Anchored VWAP with Standard Deviation Bands indicator for MT5 is now available on the Metaquotes website and directly through the MT5 platform. https://www.mql5.com/en/market/product/99389 The volume weighted average price indicator is a line study indicator that shows in the main chart window of MT5. The indicator monitors the typical price and then trading volume used to automatically push the indicator line toward heavily traded prices. These prices are where the most contracts (or lots) have been traded. Then those weighted prices are averaged over a look back period, and the indicator shows the line study at those pushed prices. The indicator in this post allows the trader to set the daily start time of that look back period. This indicator automatically shows 5 daily look back periods: the currently forming period, and the 4 previous days based on that same start time. For this reason, this indicator is intended for intraday trading only. The indicator automatically shows vertical daily start time separator lines for those days as well. Both typical prices and volumes are accumulated throughout the day, and processed throughout the day. Important update: v102 of this indicator allows you to anchor the start of the VWAP and bands to the most recent major high or low, even when that high or low appears in your chart several days ago. This is how institutional traders and liquidity providers often trade markets with the VWAP. This indicator also shows 6 standard deviation bands, similarly to the way that a Bollinger Bands indicator shows such bands. The trader is able to set 3 individual standard deviation multiplier values above the volume weighted average price line study, and 3 individual standard deviation multiplier values below the volume weighted average price line study. Higher multiplier values will generate rapidly expanding standard deviation bands because again, the indicator is cumulative. The following indicator parameters can be changed by the trader in the indicator Inputs tab: Volume Type [defaults to: Real volume] - Set to Tick volume for over-the-counter markets such as most forex markets. Real volume is an additional setting for centralized markets such as the United States Chicago Mercantile Exchange. VWAP Start Hour [defaults to: 07] - Set according to broker's or broker-dealer's MT5 server time in 24 hour format. For example, in the New York, United States time zone, 07 is approximately the London, United Kingdom business open hour. VWAP Start Minute [defaults to: 00] - Set according to broker's or broker-dealer's MT5 server time in 24 hour format. For example, 00 is on the hour with no delay of minutes within that hour. StdDev Multiplier 1 [defaults to: 1.618] - Set desired standard deviation distance between the volume weighted average price line study and its nearest upper and lower bands. For example, 1.618 is a basic Fibonacci ratio. Some traders prefer 1.000 or 1.250 here. StdDev Multiplier 2 [defaults to: 3.236] - Set desired standard deviation distance between the volume weighted average price line study and its middle upper and lower bands. For example, 3.236 is 1.618 (above) + 1.618. Some traders prefer 2.000 or 1.500 here. StdDev Multiplier 3 [defaults to: 4.854] - Set desired standard deviation distance between the volume weighted average price line study and its furthest upper and lower bands. For example, 4.854 is 1.618 (above) + 3.236 (above). Some traders prefer 3.000 or 2.000 here. VWAP Color [defaults to: Aqua] - Set desired VWAP line study color. This color automatically sets the color of the start time separators as well. SD1 Color [defaults to: White] - Set desired color of nearest upper and lower standard deviation lines. SD2 Color [defaults to: White] - Set desired color of middle upper and lower standard deviation lines. SD3 Color [defaults to: White] - Set desired color of furthest upper and lower standard deviation lines. Just to clarify, popular standard deviation bands settings are: 1.618, 3.236, and 4.854; or 1.000, 2.000, and 3.000; or 1.250, 1.500, and 2.000. Examples of usage *: In a ranging (sideways) market, enter a trade at the extremes of the standard deviation bands (SD3) and exit when price returns to the VWAP line study. Trade between SD1Pos and SD1 Neg, alternately buying and selling from one standard deviation line to the other. In a trending (rising or falling) market, enter a buy when a price bar opens above the VWAP line study, and exit at the nearest standard deviation band above (SD1Pos). Optionally, repeat the same trade but substitute SD1Pos for the VWAP, and SD2Pos for SD1. Reverse for sell; or Trade all lines (VWAP, SD1Pos, SD2Pos, and SD3Pos) in the same way. Again, reverse for sell. Indicator lines (indicator buffers) can be called with iCustom in Expert Advisors created by Expert Advisor builder software or custom coded Expert Advisors: No empty values; and No repainting.
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