I've been buying Dow stocks for about 2 years now, and doing OK considering the economic climate.
With the markets so low, I want to try trading with a margin account, using only Dow stocks for safety (initially).
I live in the UK. As preparation, I have set up a separate bank account in the UK to ensure that I can meet margin calls even if the prices of all my stocks drop to $zero.
I would be grateful if someone could answer the following question.
Scenario 1:
1) Assume that I open a margin account with $2,500 cash. I believe that this gives a "margin buying power" of $5,000.
2) I then buy $5,000 of stock.
3) Assume the stock doubles in value, and I sell all the stock.
4) According to all the web articles on margin, I make a profit of 4 times the initial cash outlay. Because I receive $10,000, but I only paid $2,500 in cash.
Scenario 2:
1) Assume that I open a margin account with $5,000 cash (double the amount of Scenario 1). This now gives a "margin buying power" of $10,000.
2) I then buy $5,000 of stock (as before).
3) Assume the stock doubles in value, and I sell all the stock.
4) As before, I receive $10,000.
So, my question is. Do I still make a profit of 4 times? Or is it only a profit of 2 times, because there was enough available cash initially to buy the stock?
In other words, does the broker take the entire $5,000 in cash out of my account? Or does he only take $2,500 cash and lends me the other $2,500?
I'm sorry if I've used a lot of words to ask one question, but I want to be absolutely sure.
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